Payment terms for consistent income - how to structure client agreements

Tuesday 26th August 2025

Last updated: 20th October 2025

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  • Cash flow challenge: My income is unpredictable because clients pay me at different times, and I don’t know how to structure terms that make cash flow steady.

  • Perfect for: Freelancers, contractors, and SMEs that want reliable income and fewer late payment problems.

Novuna helps businesses put the right payment terms in place and supports cash flow when clients still pay late. We compare providers and funding options so you always have the flexibility to keep your business moving.

 

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Why payment terms matter

Payment terms set the rules for when and how you get paid. Without clear agreements, you risk inconsistent income and late payments that disrupt cash flow. Structuring terms properly keeps money flowing, builds trust with clients, and gives you greater financial stability.


Examples of effective payment terms

Shorter deadlines for small projects

Instead of defaulting to 30 days, consider 7- or 14-day terms for smaller jobs. This reduces risk and helps keep income steady.

Upfront deposits

Requesting 20–50% of the total fee upfront ensures you have working capital to cover costs before a project begins.

Milestone or staged payments

For longer projects, break down invoices into stages (for example, 30% upfront, 40% on delivery, 30% on completion). This spreads income across the project and avoids long waits for payment.

Late payment clauses

Include clear terms stating interest or fees may be charged if deadlines are missed. Even if you don’t enforce them, they signal that timely payment is expected.

Aligned payment cycles

Match your terms to when you need funds (e.g. payroll dates or supplier invoices). This helps smooth cash inflows and outflows.



How to negotiate terms with clients

  • Be upfront from the start of the relationship

  • Explain how shorter terms benefit both sides (e.g. more predictable delivery, steady progress)

  • Offer small discounts for early payment if margins allow

  • Put everything in writing and get agreement before work starts


How Novuna Business Cash Flow can help

Even with the best payment terms, clients don’t always stick to them. Novuna helps bridge the gap with solutions such as invoice finance, credit control services, and working capital loans. With our support, you can keep your income consistent even when customers fall behind.

We compare a range of providers to get you the right product and the best deal

Fast decisions. Flexible options. Funding over £2bn to more than 1,000 SMEs every year.

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